Thứ Hai, 18 tháng 5, 2009

Vietnam criticizes Chinese fishing bans in South China Sea

Hanoi - Vietnam has objected to China's statement that it will impose fishing bans in various parts of the South China Sea between May 16 and August 1 to prevent overfishing, Vietnam's government spokesman confirmed Monday.

Vietnamese government spokesman Le Dung reaffirmed his country's claims to an exclusive economic zone surrounding the Spratly and Paracel Islands in the South China Sea. He called the Chinese efforts to enforce a fishing ban in these areas 'violations of Vietnam's territory.'

Dung called on China to resolve fishing and other disputes over territorial waters according to the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.

China's Department of Fishing and Fishery Protection has declared a series of temporary bans on fishing in parts of the South China Sea between latitude 12 degrees north and the Chinese coast, and extending to China's maritime boundary with Vietnam. The ban would encompass large areas of sea contested by Vietnam and other countries in the region.

The Chinese statement said that any fishing vessels violating the ban, whether Chinese or foreign, will be punished. The official China Daily last Thursday reported that a large patrol vessel was being sent to the Spratly Islands to enforce the ban.

Nguyen Viet Thang, chairman of the Vietnam Fisheries Society, said China announces fishing bans every spring without consulting Vietnam.

Thang said the Chinese routinely arrest Vietnamese fishing boats in the restricted areas and demand money.

'Even in cases where Vietnamese fishing boats are not operating in these seawaters, China still arrests them and ask for fines,' said Thang.

Tensions over sovereignty in the South China Sea have risen in since a May 13 deadline for countries to submit territorial claims to the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. Beijing rejected submissions by Malaysia, Vietnam and other countries as violating its own claims in the area.

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